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PEDICULISIDES (Topical)


Brand & Generic Names

A-200 Gel Nix Creme Rinse
A-200 Shampoo Ovide
Barc PMS Lindane
Bio-Well PREMETHRIN
Blue Prioderm
Derbac Pronto Lice Killing
Elimite Cream Shampoo Kit
GBH PYRETHRINS AND
G-well PIPERONYL BUTOXIDE
Kwell Pyrinyl
Kwellada R&C
Kwildane RID
Lice-Enz Foam and Comb Scabene
Lice Killing Shampoo Kit Thionex
Licetrol TISIT
LINDANE TISIT BLue
MALATHION Triple X


Basic Information

  • Habit forming? No
  • Prescription needed? Yes
  • Available as generic? Yes, some
  • Drug class: Pediculiside, scabicide

Uses

  • Treats scabies and lice infections of skin or scalp.
  • Cream and lotion treats scabies.
  • Shampoo treats lice infections.
  • Carefully read patient instructions contained in package.

Dosage & Usage Information

How to use:
Follow package directions.
Wear plastic gloves when you apply.
Bathe before applying.
Use in well-ventilated room.
Use care not to apply more than directed.

When to use:
As directed on package.

If you forget a dose:
Use as soon as you remember.

What drug does:
Becomes absorbed into bodies of lice and scabies organisms, stimulates their central nervous system causing convulsions and death. Does not affect humans in this way.

Time lapse before drug works:
Cream or lotion requires 8 to 12 hours contact with skin.

Don't use with:
Other medicines for scabies or lice.


Overdose

SYMPTOMS:
Rarely (toxic effects from too much absorbed through skin)--Vomiting, muscle cramps, dizziness, seizure, rapid heartbeat.

WHAT TO DO:

  • Not for internal use. If child accidentally swallows, call poison-control center.
  • Dial 911 (emergency) or O (operator) for an ambulance or medical help. Then give first aid immediately.
  • See EMERGENCY Information.

Possible Adverse Reactions or Side Effects

Life-threatening:

    None expected.

Common:

    None expected.

Infrequent:

    None expected.

Rare:

    Skin irritation or rash.

Warnings & Precautions

Don't use if:
You are allergic to any medicine with lindane, pyrethrins or piperonyl butoxide.

Before you start, consult your doctor:

  • If you are allergic to anything that touches your skin.
  • If you are using any other medicines, creams, lotions or oils.

Over age 60:
Adverse reactions and side effects may be more frequent and severe than in younger persons. Ask doctor about smaller doses.

Pregnancy:
Avoid. May be absorbed through skin and harm baby. Consult doctor.

Breast-feeding:
Drug filters into milk. May harm child. Avoid if possible. Consult doctor.

Infants & children:
More likely to be toxic. Use only under close medical supervision.

Prolonged use:
Not recommended. Avoid.

Skin & sunlight:
No problems expected, but check with doctor.

Driving, piloting or hazardous work:
No problems expected, but check with doctor.

Discontinuing:
No problems expected, but check with doctor.

Others:

  • Don't use on open sores or wounds.
  • Put on freshly dry cleaned or washed clothing after treatment.
  • After treatment, boil all bed sheets, covers and towels before using.
  • Store items that can't be washed or cleaned in plastic bags for 2 weeks.
  • Avoid inhaling or swallowing drug.
  • Thoroughly clean house.
  • Wash combs and hairbrushes in hot soapy water. Don't share with others.

Possible Interaction with Other Drugs

GENERIC NAME COMBINED EFFECT
------------------------ -----------------------
Antimyasthenics* Excessive absorption and chance of
toxicity (with malathion only).
Cholinesterase inhibitors* Excessive absorption and chance of
toxicity (with malathion only).


Possible Interaction with Other Substances

INTERACTS WITH COMBINED EFFECT
--------------- ---------------
Alcohol: None expected.
Beverages: None expected.
Cocaine: None expected.
Foods: None expected.
Marijuana: None expected.
Tobacco: None expected.



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